Principles of Chemistry AS

What Will You Learn?

• Comprehensive understanding of basic principles of Chemistry which includes Chemical Calculations, Atomic Structure & Chemical Bonding.
• Chemical Calculations chapter consists of 4 sub units where under the first subunit you will cover method of writing Chemical Formulae & basic mass spectrometer.
• Second subunit will cover concept of moles, molar volume & calculation of formulae from experiments, percentage composition ect. Third subunit covers balancing equations, ionic equations & calculation of amount of substances & percentage yeild. The final fouth
• subunit under chapter one covers concept of concertation & acid alkali titration calculation.
• The second chapter which is Atomic Structure covers introduction to Orbitals, shells, electronic configurations and Ionization energy.
• The Third chapter Chemical Bonding covers ionic, covalent, metallic, dative covalent bonding, pi and sigma bonds, orbital hybridization, Giant covalent molecules, Electronegativity, polarization, Intermolecular forces, Shapes of molecules and ions.